
荷兰
1.首都:阿姆斯特丹
2.人口:1684.4万人(2015)
3.官方语言:荷兰语
4.货币:欧元(EUR)
5.教育及保育制度
- 学制:托儿所(0岁至3岁)、学前班/play group(2岁至3岁)、小学(4岁至11岁)、中学(12岁起)、大学等(17/18岁起)
- 管辖机构:教育、文化与科学部(管辖教育相应施设),社会事务和就业部(负责管辖保育)
- 义务教育:5岁至16岁
6.入学率
- 3岁:83% (2012)
- 4岁:100% (2012)
- 5岁:100% (2012)
- 6岁:100% (2012)
7.公共财政教育支出占GDP比
- 学前:0.4% (2011)
- 初等・中等・高等教育以外的中等后教育:3.8% (2011)
- 所有教育阶段:5.9% (2011)
8.班级规模(人数)
- 初等教育:23(2012)
9.师生比例
- 学前:16(2012)
- 初等教育:16(2012)
10.国际评价项目中排名
- PISA 2012: 数学-10、阅读-15、科学-14
- TIMSS 2011(4年级):
数学-12、科学-14
相关内容出处
2. Population Division, United Nations. World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision. http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/unpp/panel_population.htm.
5. OECD. Diagram of Education System. http://gpseducation.oecd.org/CountryProfile?primaryCountry=UKM&treshold=10&topic=EO.
Unesco IBE(2012). World Data on Education: Netherlands. 7th edition, 2010/2011. http://www.ibe.unesco.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Publications/WDE/2010/pdf-versions/Netherlands.pdf.
The Netherlands Youth Institute. Early childhood services. http://www.youthpolicy.nl/yp/Youth-Policy/Youth-Policy-subjects/Early-childhood-services.
6. OECD (2014). Education at a Glance 2014: OECD Indicators, OECD Publishing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/eag-2014-en. Table C2.1 Enrolment rates in early childhood and primary education, by age (2005, 2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933118333.
7. OECD (2014). Education at a Glance 2014: OECD Indicators, OECD Publishing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/eag-2014-en. Table B4.1. Total public expenditure on education (2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933117573.
8. OECD (2014). Education at a Glance 2014: OECD Indicators, OECD Publishing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/eag-2014-en. Table D2.1. Average class size, by type of institution and level of education (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933119682.
9. OECD (2014). Education at a Glance 2014: OECD Indicators, OECD Publishing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/eag-2014-en. Table D2.2. Ratio of students to teaching staff in educational institutions (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933119682.
10. OECD (2013). PISA 2012 RESULTS IN FOCUS. Snapshot of performance in mathematics, reading and science. http://www.oecd.org/pisa/keyfindings/pisa-2012-results-snapshot-volume-I-ENG.pdf.
Martin, M.O., Mullis, I.V.S., Foy, P., & Arora, A. (2012). The TIMSS 2011 International Results in Mathematics. Chestnut Hill, MA: TIMSS & PIRLS International Study Center, Boston College. http://timssandpirls.bc.edu/timss2011/downloads/T11_IR_M_Chapter1.pdf, p.40.
Martin, M.O., Mullis, I.V.S., Foy, P., & Stanco, G.M. (2012). The TIMSS 2011 International Results in Science. Chestnut Hill, MA: TIMSS & PIRLS International Study Center, Boston College. http://timss.bc.edu/timss2011/downloads/T11_IR_S_Chapter1.pdf, p.38.